See bruli on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto BRO3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "combustion",
"translation": "combustion",
"word": "brulado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to burn",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translation": "to burn",
"word": "bruligi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to catch fire",
"translation": "to catch fire",
"word": "bruliĝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "arson",
"translation": "arson",
"word": "brulkrimo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to burn; to sear",
"translation": "to burn; to sear",
"word": "brulvundi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to burn, ignite, light; to catch fire",
"translation": "to burn, ignite, light; to catch fire",
"word": "ekbruli"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to kindle, light, ignite",
"translation": "to kindle, light, ignite",
"word": "ekbruligi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "brular"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brûler"
},
"expansion": "French brûler",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brōaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brōaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "broil"
},
"expansion": "English broil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bruciare"
},
"expansion": "Italian bruciare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brühen"
},
"expansion": "German brühen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French brûler, ultimately of Frankish origin, from Proto-Germanic *brōaną. Compare English broil, Italian bruciare, German brühen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brulas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brulos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "brulus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "brulu",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brulas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brulos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "brulanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulantaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulintaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulantan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulantajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulintan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulintajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulontan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulantoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulintoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulanton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulantojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulinton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulintojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulonton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brulonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "bruli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruli (present brulas, past brulis, future brulos, conditional brulus, volitive brulu)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧li"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bru‧li"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"intr": "yes"
},
"name": "eo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to set on fire",
"translation": "to set on fire",
"word": "incendii"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
39
]
],
"english": "The two lovers watched the logs burning in the fireplace.",
"text": "La du amantoj rigardis la ŝtipojn brulantajn en la kameno.",
"translation": "The two lovers watched the logs burning in the fireplace.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"id": "en-bruli-eo-verb-rR54mkCl",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to burn"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
29
]
],
"english": "Help me! My house is on fire!",
"text": "Helpu min! Mia domo brulas!",
"translation": "Help me! My house is on fire!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be on fire"
],
"id": "en-bruli-eo-verb-6ezS2bm4",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be on fire"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruli/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"word": "bruli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bruli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brulo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of brulo"
],
"id": "en-bruli-io-noun-X3lHeSiM",
"links": [
[
"brulo",
"brulo#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruli/"
}
],
"word": "bruli"
}
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto 1894 Universala Vortaro",
"Esperanto 2-syllable words",
"Esperanto BRO3",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto terms borrowed from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from Frankish",
"Esperanto terms derived from French",
"Esperanto terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation",
"Esperanto verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/uli",
"Rhymes:Esperanto/uli/2 syllables",
"Words approved by the Akademio de Esperanto"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "combustion",
"translation": "combustion",
"word": "brulado"
},
{
"english": "to burn",
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translation": "to burn",
"word": "bruligi"
},
{
"english": "to catch fire",
"translation": "to catch fire",
"word": "bruliĝi"
},
{
"english": "arson",
"translation": "arson",
"word": "brulkrimo"
},
{
"english": "to burn; to sear",
"translation": "to burn; to sear",
"word": "brulvundi"
},
{
"english": "to burn, ignite, light; to catch fire",
"translation": "to burn, ignite, light; to catch fire",
"word": "ekbruli"
},
{
"english": "to kindle, light, ignite",
"translation": "to kindle, light, ignite",
"word": "ekbruligi"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "brular"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "fr",
"3": "brûler"
},
"expansion": "French brûler",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "frk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Frankish",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*brōaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brōaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "broil"
},
"expansion": "English broil",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "bruciare"
},
"expansion": "Italian bruciare",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "brühen"
},
"expansion": "German brühen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French brûler, ultimately of Frankish origin, from Proto-Germanic *brōaną. Compare English broil, Italian bruciare, German brühen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "brulas",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulis",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brulos",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "brulus",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "brulu",
"tags": [
"volitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "eo-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "brulas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brulos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "brulanta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulantaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulinta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulintaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulonta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulontaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulantan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulantajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulintan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulintajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulontan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulontajn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulanto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulantoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulinto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulintoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulonto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulontoj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulanton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulantojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulinton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulintojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulonton",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "brulontojn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"active",
"future",
"noun-from-verb",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulante",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulinte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "brulonte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "bruli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "brulu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "brulus",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"future",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "bruli (present brulas, past brulis, future brulos, conditional brulus, volitive brulu)",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bru‧li"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bru‧li"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"intr": "yes"
},
"name": "eo-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to set on fire",
"translation": "to set on fire",
"word": "incendii"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto intransitive verbs",
"Esperanto terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
44
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
32,
39
]
],
"english": "The two lovers watched the logs burning in the fireplace.",
"text": "La du amantoj rigardis la ŝtipojn brulantajn en la kameno.",
"translation": "The two lovers watched the logs burning in the fireplace.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to burn"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto intransitive verbs",
"Esperanto terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
29
]
],
"english": "Help me! My house is on fire!",
"text": "Helpu min! Mia domo brulas!",
"translation": "Help me! My house is on fire!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be on fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be on fire"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruli/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uli"
}
],
"word": "bruli"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "bruli",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido noun forms",
"Ido terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "brulo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of brulo"
],
"links": [
[
"brulo",
"brulo#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbruli/"
}
],
"word": "bruli"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bruli meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.